How to Help Someone Quit Smoking

Is there a smoker in your life who you hope will quit? Keep in mind that you cannot make someone quit. A smoker will only quit when he or she is ready. The best thing you can do is offer support.

Do’s and Don’ts1

  • Do make your home smoke-free. Only allow people to smoke outside. With rules, smoking will take more effort, so the smokers in your life may think about quitting.
  • Do spend time together. Take a walk or watch a movie. This can help keep their mind off smoking.
  • Do praise them. When they have quit for one week, one month, or more, plan something fun.
  • Do stay positive, even if they slip or relapse. Smoking is a hard habit to break.
  • Don’t nag, judge, or say things like, “You better quit or else!” Has nagging ever made you want to do anything? Instead, tell them you are here if they need help.
  • Don’t think their mood swings are about you. Withdrawal symptoms are common and will go away.
  • Don’t doubt that they can quit. Believe in them. This can make them want to become a nonsmoker.
  • Don’t give advice unless they ask for it. Instead, ask them how you can help.
  • Don’t give up. It may take many times before they quit for good.

Key Points

  • Relapse is common. For most people, it takes several tries.
  • The first two weeks are often the hardest.
  • The 3 most common reasons for relapse are:
    • Stress
    • Being around smokers
    • Alcohol

Call to Get FREE help to quit smoking today! English: 1-800-QUIT-NOW (1-800-784-8669)

Health Benefits of Quitting Smoking

Within Three Days…

Within 20 minutes:2

  • Heart rate and blood pressure drop
  • Temperature of hands and feet goes up

Within 8-24 hours:3

  • Carbon monoxide level in blood goes down
  • Oxygen level in blood rises to normal
  • Chance of heart attack goes down

Within 48-72 hours:4

  • Damaged nerve endings start to re-grow
  • Sense of smell and taste begin to improve
  • Nicotine is out of the body in about 3 days

Within a Year…

2 weeks to 3 months:

  • Blood flows better in the body
  • Exercise is easier
  • Lungs work better
  • Wounds heal faster

1 to 9 months:

  • Coughing and shortness of breath get better
  • Sinus issues all go down
  • Body has more energy
  • Tiny hairs in the lungs (cilia) start to work again.
    • This helps the lungs stay clean and make it easier to breathe.
    • The risk of getting sick also goes down.

For the Rest of Your Life…

1 year:

  • Risk of heart disease is cut by half

2-5 years:

  • Risk of stroke goes down to that of a non-smoker

5 years:

  • Risk of cancer of the mouth, throat, esophagus and bladder are cut in half
  • Cervical cancer risk falls to that of a non-smoker

10 years:

  • Lung cancer risk is cut in half
  • Risk of voice box (larynx) and pancreatic cancer goes down

15 years:

  • Risk of heart disease returns to that of non-smoker
  1. American Cancer Society. (2016). Helping a smoker quit: Do’s and Don’ts – General hints for friends and family ↩︎
  2. U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2018). Benefits of Quitting Tobacco. ↩︎
  3. American Cancer Society. (2015). Why People Start Smoking and Why It’s Hard to Stop. ↩︎
  4. American Cancer Society. (2016). Benefits of Quitting Smoking Over Time. ↩︎
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